Journal of Happiness and Health
  • Register
  • Login

Journal of Happiness and Health

  • Home
  • Journal Info
    • Aims & Scope
    • About the Journal
    • Editorial Team
    • Journal Metrics
    • Review Guidelines
    • Publisher & Founder
  • Author Guidelines
    • Guide for Authors
    • Peer Review Process
    • Publication Ethics
    • Copyright Information
    • Publication Policy
    • Open Access Policy
  • Issues
    • Current
    • Archives
  • Submit Manuscript
  • Contact
Advanced Search
  1. Home
  2. Archives
  3. Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024)
  4. Articles

Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024)

October 2024

Hope and uncertainty among Turkish adults: Pathways to subjective well-being

  • Kıvanç Uzun

Journal of Happiness and Health, Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024), 10 October 2024 , Page 81-92
https://doi.org/10.47602/johah.v4i2.86 Published: 02.10.2024

  • View Article
  • Download
  • Cite
  • References
  • Statastics
  • Share

Abstract

This cross-sectional research aimed to explore how intolerance of uncertainty and hope predict subjective well-being in adults, while accounting for demographic and other relevant psychological variables. The sample consisted of 822 adults, with 58.60% female and 41.40% male participants, aged 18 to 65 years (M = 36.21, SD = 12.76). Regression analysis indicated that both hope and intolerance of uncertainty significantly contributed to unique variance in subjective well-being, even after controlling for all other variables in the model. It was found that hope had a greater impact on subjective well-being, explaining an additional 15% of the variance, compared to intolerance of uncertainty, which accounted for an additional 2% of the variance. Furthermore, hope remained a significant predictor of subjective well-being even when controlling for intolerance of uncertainty and other relevant factors. These results underscore the importance of fostering hope as a distinct and independent factor that enhances subjective well-being, beyond the effects of intolerance of uncertainty and other variables.

Keywords:
  • subjective well-being
  • hope
  • intolerance of uncertainty
  • income
  • trauma
  • adults
  • Download PDF

How to Cite

Uzun, K. (2024). Hope and uncertainty among Turkish adults: Pathways to subjective well-being. Journal of Happiness and Health, 4(2), 81–92. https://doi.org/10.47602/johah.v4i2.86
  • ACM
  • ACS
  • APA
  • ABNT
  • Chicago
  • Harvard
  • IEEE
  • MLA
  • Turabian
  • Vancouver
  • Endnote/Zotero/Mendeley (RIS)
  • BibTeX

References

Arslan, G. (2018). Psychological maltreatment, social acceptance, social connectedness, and subjective well-being in adolescents. Journal of Happiness Studies: An Interdisciplinary Forum on Subjective Well-Being, 19(4), 983–1001. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10902-017-9856-z

Arslan, G., & Allen, K.-A. (2022). Exploring the association between coronavirus stress, meaning in life, psychological flexibility, and subjective well-being. Psychology, Health & Medicine, 27(4), 803–814. https://doi.org/10.1080/13548506.2021.1876892

Arslan, G. (2022). Psychological maltreatment and substance use among college students: psychological distress, belongingness, and social support. Journal of Ethnicity in Substance Abuse. https://doi.org/10.1080/15332640.2022.2122098

Arslan, G. (2023). Dysfunctional parenting and emotional problems and substance misuse: enhancing psychological flexibility in college students. Journal of Ethnicity in Substance Abuse. https://doi.org/10.1080/15332640.2023.2237930

Arslan, G. (2024a). Positive parenting, prosocial behavior, meaning in life, and subjective well-being in adolescents: a parallel and serial mediation analysis. Child Indicators Research, 17, 1547–1561. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12187-024-10144-3

Arslan, G. (2024b). Unlocking the power of self-compassion and psychological flexibility: enhancing emotional health, subjective wellbeing, and quality of life in college students. Studia Psychologica, 66(1), 50-65. https://doi.org/10.31577/sp.2024.01.890

Arslan, G., Uzun, K., Güven, A. Z., & Gürsu, O. (2024a). Psychological flexibility, self-compassion, subjective well-being, and substance misuse in college students: a serial mediation model. Journal of Ethnicity in Substance Abuse. https://doi.org/10.1080/15332640.2024.2366981

Arslan, G., Özdemir-Bişkin, S., & Uzun, K. (2024b). Self-transcendence explains how stress reduces mental well-being in emerging adults: a conditional approach of coping flexibility. Emerging Adulthood. https://doi.org/10.1177/21676968241286924

Arslan, Ü., Muyan-Yılık, M., Bakalım, O., Bayraktar-Uyar, B., & Sağlıklı, Z. H. (2021). Relationship between intolerance of uncertainty and psychological wellbeing during the covid-19 pandemic: the mediating role of mindfulness. Cukurova University Faculty of Education Journal, 50(1), 379-399. https://doi.org/10.14812/cufej.844268

Atak, H. (2011). Psycho-social markers of smoking, and the relationships between smoking and life satisfaction, and subjective well-being in the years of transition to adulthood. Turkish Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 14(1), 29-43.

Aysan, Ü. (2019). Subjective well-being in European welfare regimes and Turkey. İstanbul University Journal of Sociology, 39(1), 191‒214. http://doi.org/10.26650/SJ.2019.39.1.0022

Bailey, T. C., Eng, W., Frisch, M. B., & Snyder, C. R. (2007). Hope and optimism as related to life satisfaction. The Journal of Positive Psychology, 2(3), 168–175. https://doi.org/10.1080/17439760701409546

Banks, N. (2016). Youth poverty, employment and livelihoods: social and economic implications of living with insecurity in Arusha, Tanzania. Environment and Urbanization, 28(2), 437-454. https://doi.org/10.1177/0956247816651201

Barahmand, U., & Haji, A. (2014). The impact of intolerance of uncertainty, worry and irritability on quality of life in persons with epilepsy: Irritability as mediator. Epilepsy Research, 108(8), 1335-1344. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eplepsyres.2014.07.002

Bolelli, M. (2020). The effects of psychological capital on subjective well being: a study from Turkey. International Journal of Management and Administration, 4(8), 245-259. https://doi.org/10.29064/ijma.763064

Booker, J. A., Dunsmore, J. C., & Fivush, R. (2021). Adjustment factors of attachment, hope, and motivation in emerging adult well-being. Journal of Happiness Studies, 22(7), 3259-3284. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10902-021-00366-5

Budhiraja, A., & Midha, P. (2015). Hope and spirituality as portals to subjective well-being among geriatrics. Indian Journal of Positive Psychology, 6(2), 175-177.

Buğra, A., & Keyder, Ç. (2006). Sosyal politika yazıları [Social policy papers]. İletişim Publishing.

Bussières, A., Hancock, M. J., Elklit, A., Ferreira, M. L., Ferreira, P. H., Stone, L. S., … & Hartvigsen, J. (2023). Adverse childhood experience is associated with an increased risk of reporting chronic pain in adulthood: a stystematic review and meta-analysis. European Journal of Psychotraumatology, 14(2), 2284025. https://doi.org/10.1080/20008066.2023.2284025

Buyruk-Genç, A. (2024). The mediating role of cognitive flexibility in the relationship between intolerance of uncertainty and subjective well-being in high school students during the COVID 19 pandemic. Turkish Psychological Counseling and Guidance Journal, 14(72), 89-99. https://doi.org/10.17066/tpdrd.1311383_7

Büyüköztürk, S., Kılıç-Çakmak, E., Akgün, Ö. E., Karadeniz, S., & Demirel, F. (2016). Bilimsel araştırma yöntemleri [Scientific research methods] (21st ed.). Pegem Academy.

Cappa, C., & Patton, G. C. (2017). Subjective well-being among young people in five Eastern European countries. Global Mental Health, 4, e12. https://doi.org/10.1017/gmh.2017.8

Caprara, G. V., Alessandri, G., & Barbaranelli, C. (2010). Optimal functioning: contribution of self-efficacy beliefs to positive orientation. Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, 79(5), 328–330. https://doi.org/10.1159/000319532

Carleton, R. N., Norton, M. A. P. J., & Asmundson, G. J. G. (2007). Fearing the unknown: a short version of the intolerance of uncertainty scale. Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 21(1), 105-117. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.janxdis.2006.03.014

Chang, E. C., Chang, O. D., Li, M., Xi, Z., Liu, Y., Zhang, X., … & Chen, X. (2019). Positive emotions, hope, and life satisfaction in Chinese adults: a test of the broaden-and-build model in accounting for subjective well-being in Chinese college students. The Journal of Positive Psychology, 14(6), 829–835. https://doi.org/10.1080/17439760.2019.1579358

Chng, J., Burns, R., Murray, K., & Crisp, D. (2022). A community mental health and wellbeing literacy study among Australian adults. Journal of Happiness and Health, 2(1), 12–30. https://doi.org/10.47602/johah.v2i1.13

Ciarrochi, J., Heaven, P. C. L., & Davies, F. (2007). The impact of hope, self-esteem, and attributional style on adolescents' school grades and emotional well-being: A longitudinal study. Journal of Research in Personality, 41(6), 1161–1178. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrp.2007.02.001

D’Agostino, A., Grilli, G., & Regoli, A. (2019). The determinants of subjective well-being of young adults in Europe. Applied Research in Quality of Life, 14, 85-112. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11482-017-9582-z

Dağlı, A., & Baysal, N. (2016). Adaptation of the satisfaction with life scale into Turkish: the study of validity and reliability. Electronic Journal of Social Sciences, 15(59), 1250-1262. https://doi.org/10.17755/esosder.75955

Demirtaş, A. S., Baytemir, K., & Güllü, A. (2018). Hope and mental well-being in pedagogy formation students: the mediating role of constructive thinking. Mersin University Journal of the Faculty of Education, 14(1), 317-331. https://doi.org/10.17860/mersinefd.354636

Diener, E. (1984). Subjective well-being. Psychological Bulletin, 95(3), 542–575. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.95.3.542

Diener, E., Emmons, R. A., Larsen, R. J., & Griffin, S. (1985). The satisfaction with life scale. Journal of Personality Assessment, 49(1), 71-75. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327752jpa4901_13

Diener, E., Suh, E. M., Lucas, R. E., & Smith, H. L. (1999). Subjective well-being: Three decades of progress. Psychological Bulletin, 125(2), 276–302. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.125.2.276

Diener, E. (2000). Subjective well-being: the science of happiness and a proposal for a national index. American Psychologist, 55(1), 34–43. https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.55.1.34

Diener, E., Oishi, S., & Lucas, R. E. (2003). Personality, culture, and subjective well-being: emotional and cognitive evaluations of life. Annual Review of Psychology, 54, 403–425. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.psych.54.101601.145056

Diener, E., Ng, W., & Tov, W. (2008). Balance of life and declining mariginal utility of diverse resources. Applied Research in Quality of Life, 3(4), 277–291. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11482-009-9062-1

Diener, E., & Ryan, K. (2009). Subjective well-being: A general overview. South African Journal of Psychology, 39(4), 391–406. https://doi.org/10.1177/008124630903900402

Diener, E., & Chan, M. Y. (2011). Happy people live longer: Subjective well‐being contributes to health and longevity. Applied Psychology: Health and Well-Being, 3(1), 1–43. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1758-0854.2010.01045.x

Doğan, T. (2013). The five factor personality traits and subjective well-being. Dogus University Journal, 14(1), 56-64.

Dugas, M. J., Gosselin, P., & Ladouceur, R. (2001). Intolerance of uncertainty and worry: Investigating specificity in a nonclinical sample. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 25(5), 551–558. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1005553414688

Dugas, M. J., Buhr, K., & Ladouceur, R. (2004). The role of intolerance of uncertainty in etiology and maintenance. In R. G. Heimberg, C. L. Turk, & D. S. Mennin (Eds.), Generalized anxiety disorder: Advances in research and practice (pp. 143–163). The Guilford Press.

Dugas, M. J., Sexton, K. A., Hebert, E. A., Bouchard, S., Gouin, J. P., & Shafran, R. (2022). Behavioral experiments for intolerance of uncertainty: A randomized clinical trial for adults with generalized anxiety disorder. Behavior Therapy, 53(6), 1147-1160. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.beth.2022.05.003

Dursun, P. (2021). Subjective well-being in university students: the role of meaning, optimism and hope in life. Istanbul Gelisim University Journal of Social Sciences, 8(2), 387-404. https://doi.org/10.17336/igusbd.704651

Dutta, T., Chhajer, R., Nag, S., & Dhir, S. (2023). Impact of intolerance of uncertainty on well-being during COVID-19 pandemic in India: Does practising gratitude and mindfulness help?. IIMB Management Review, 35(3), 286-297. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iimb.2023.07.004

D’Souza, J. M., Zvolensky, M. J., Smith, B. H., & Gallagher, M. W. (2020). The unique effects of hope, optimism, and self-efficacy on subjective well-being and depression in German adults. Journal of Well-Being Assessment, 4(3), 331-345. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41543-021-00037-5

Ellis, A. (1962). Reason and emotion in psychotherapy. Lyle Stuart.

Emmons, R. A. (1986). Personal strivings: An approach to personality and subjective well-being. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 51(5), 1058–1068. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.51.5.1058

Eren, N., Atalan-Ergin, D., & Tatlı, C. (2020). Testing the effectiveness of creative drama based training program prepared to increase subjective well-being level in adults. Creative Drama Journal, 15(1), 19-34. https://doi.org/10.21612/yader.2020.002

Eryılmaz, A. (2011). Investigating of the relationships between adults' subjective well-being and primary-secondary capabilities with respect to positive psychotherapy. The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 14(1), 17-28.

Eryılmaz, A., & Ercan, L. (2011). Investigating of the subjective well-being based on gender, age and personality traits. Turkish Psychological Counseling and Guidance Journal, 4(36), 139-149.

Field, A. (2009). Discovering statistics using SPSS. Sage publications.

Frey, B. S., & Stutzer, A. (2000). Happiness, economy and institutions. The Economic Journal, 110(466), 918–938. https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-0297.00570

Frey, B. S., & Stutzer, A. (2010). Happiness and economics: how the economy and institutions affect human well-being. Princeton University Press.

Gana, K., Bailly, N., Saada, Y., Joulain, M., & Alaphilippe, D. (2013). Does life satisfaction change in old age: Results from an 8-year longitudinal study. The Journals of Gerontology: Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences, 68(4), 540–552. https://doi.org/10.1093/geronb/gbs093

Geçgin, F. M., & Sahranç, Ü. (2017). The relationships between intolerance of uncertainty and psychological well-being. Sakarya University Journal of Education, 7(4-Special Issue), 739-755. https://doi.org/10.19126/suje.383737

Genç, E., & Arslan, G. (2021). Optimism and dispositional hope to promote college students’ subjective well-being in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of Positive School Psychology, 5(2), 87-96. https://doi.org/10.47602/jpsp.v5i2.255

Hair, J., Black, W., Babin, B., & Anderson, R. (2014). Multivariate data analysis. Pearson Education Limited.

Haybron, D. M. (2000). Two philosophical problems in the study of happiness. Journal of Happiness Studies, 1, 207-225. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1010075527517

Hebert, E. A., & Dugas, M. J. (2019). Behavioral experiments for intolerance of uncertainty: Challenging the unknown in the treatment of generalized anxiety disorder. Cognitive and Behavioral Practice, 26(2), 421-436. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cbpra.2018.07.007

Holdcraft, C., & Williamson, C. (1991). Assessment of hope in psychiatric and chemically dependent patients. Applied Nursing Research, 4(3), 129-134. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0897-1897(05)80069-2

Hofstede, G. (1980). Culture’s consequences: International differences in work-related values. Sage Publication.

Hofstede, G. (2011). Dimensionalizing cultures: The Hofstede model in context. Online Readings in Psychology and Culture, 2(1), 1–26. https://doi.org/10. 9707/2307-0919.1014

Hogg, B., Gardoki-Souto, I., Valiente-Gómez, A., Rosa, A. R., Fortea, L., Radua, J., Amann, B. L., & Moreno-Alcázar, A. (2023). Psychological trauma as a transdiagnostic risk factor for mental disorder: an umbrella meta-analysis. European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience, 273(2), 397–410. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00406-022-01495-5

İpek, O. (2022). The determinants of subjective well-being of older adults in Turkey. Cankırı Karatekin University Journal of the Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences, 12(1), 84-103. https://doi.org/10.18074/ckuiibfd.929441

Kansky, J., & Diener, E. (2017). Benefits of well-being: Health, social relationships, work, and resilience. Journal of Positive Psychology and Wellbeing, 1(2), 129-169.

Karabacak-Çelik, A. (2023). Examination of the relationship between post-earthquake trauma symptoms, hope and well-being. TRT Akademi, 8(18), 574-591. https://doi.org/10.37679/trta.1275268

Kasapoğlu, F., & Kış, A. (2016). Investigating the subjective well-being in terms of gender: a meta-analysis. MersinUniversity Journal of the Faculty of Education, 12(3), 770-782. https://doi.org/10.17860/mersinefd.282379

Kaya B. (2007). Depresyon: Sosyo-ekonomik ve kültürel pencereden bakış [Depression: A socio-economic and cultural perspective]. Turkish Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 10(Suppl 6), 11-20.

Kayacan, İ., & Yılmaz-Bingöl, T. (2024). Prediction of psychological well-being by intolerance to uncertainty, hope and demographic variables. Humanistic Perspective, 6(2), 180-201. https://doi.org/10.47793/hp.1426217

Kennedy, B., Sims-Rhodes, N., Avendano, J., Mathew, J., O’Brien, K., Chek, C., & Sass, S. (2024). Resilience, mindfulness, anxiety, and depression within a dual-continua model of mental health approach. Journal of Happiness and Health, 4(1), 11–18. https://doi.org/10.47602/johah.v4i1.54

Keyes, C. L. M., & Magyar-Moe, J. L. (2003). The measurement and utility of adult subjective well-being. In S. J. Lopez & C. R. Snyder (Eds.), Positive psychological assessment: A handbook of models and measures (pp. 411–425). American Psychological Association. https://doi.org/10.1037/10612-026

Khodarahimi, S., Ghadampour, E., & Karami, A. (2021). The roles of spiritual well-being and tolerance of uncertainty in prediction of happiness in elderly. Anales de Psicología/Annals of Psychology, 37(2), 371-377. https://doi.org/10.6018/analesps.446871

Kılınç, M., & Uzun, K. (2020). Peer bullying and peer victimization as the predictors of subjective wellbeing of adolescents. Ahi Evran University Journal of Kırşehir Faculty of Education, 21(3), 1400-1439. http://dx.doi.org/10.29299/kefad.853992

Korobka, I. (2024). Tolerance/intolerance to uncertainty and subjective well-being of student youth: empirical interpretations. Наукові Iнновації Tа Nередові Tехнології, 8(36), 1504-1517. https://doi.org/10.52058/2786-5274-2024-8(36)-1504-1517

Küçükkömürler, S. (2017). Psychological effects of uncertainty. Nesne - Journal of Psychology, 5(10), 329-344. https://doi.org/10.7816/nesne-05-10-07

Kylma, J. (2005). Dynamics of hope in adults living with HIV/AIDS: a substantive theory. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 52(6), 620-630. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2648.2005.03633.x

Lanz, M., Sorgente, A., Vosylis, R., Fonseca, G., Lep, Ž., Li, L., Zupančič, M., Crespo, C., Relvas, A. P., & Serido, J. (2021). A cross-national study of COVID-19 impact and future possibilities among emerging adults: The mediating role of intolerance of uncertainty. Emerging Adulthood, 9(5), 550-565. https://doi.org/10.1177/21676968211046071

Lyubomirsky, S. (2001). Why are some people happier than others? The role of cognitive and motivational processes in well-being. American Psychologist, 56(3), 239–249. https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.56.3.239

Lyubomirsky, S., Sheldon, K. M., & Schkade, D. (2005). Pursuing happiness: the architecture of sustainable change. Review of General Psychology, 9(2), 111-131. https://doi.org/10.1037/1089-2680.9.2.111

Majercakova-Albertova, S., & Bolekova, V. (2022). Relationships between life satisfaction, happiness and meaning in life in pregnancy during COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of Happiness and Health, 2(2), 87–97. https://doi.org/10.47602/johah.v2i2.20

Murphy, E. R. (2023). Hope and well-being. Current Opinion in Psychology, 50, 101558. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.copsyc.2023.101558

Navarro, D., Montserrat, C., Malo, S., González, M., Casas, F., & Crous, G. (2017). Subjective well‐being: What do adolescents say?. Child & Family Social Work, 22(1), 175-184. https://doi.org/10.1111/cfs.12215

Niu, J. (2024). The impact of social-emotional skills on mental well-being among Chinese underprivileged-background students: empirical evidence from SSES 2019. Journal of Happiness and Health, 4(1), 34–45. https://doi.org/10.47602/johah.v4i1.71

Özalp, M., & Ümmet, D. (2022). An investigation of psychological well-being in Turkish seafarers according to personality traits and intolerance of uncertainty variables. International Anatolian Journal of Social Sciences, 6(4), 1395-1413. https://doi.org/10.47525/ulasbid.1185627

Pleeging, E., Burger, M., & van Exel, J. (2021). The relations between hope and subjective well-being: A literature overview and empirical analysis. Applied Research in Quality of Life, 16(3), 1019-1041. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11482-019-09802-4

Sacchi, L., Merzhvynska, M., & Augsburger, M. (2020). Effects of cumulative trauma load on long-term trajectories of life satisfaction and health in a population-based study. BMC Public Health, 20, 1612. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-020-09663-9

Saleem, M., Rizvi, T., & Bashir, I. (2023). The role of hope in buffering the influence of intolerance of uncertainty on student’s psychological well-being. Peace and Conflict: Journal of Peace Psychology, 29(4), 374–384. https://doi.org/10.1037/pac0000697

Sanders, C., Burke, J., & Muzyk, A. (2022). Contributing to a healthier world: exploring the impact of wellbeing on nursing burnout. Journal of Happiness and Health, 2(2), 70–86. https://doi.org/10.47602/johah.v2i2.14

Sarıçam, H. (2014). The effect of intolerance of uncertainty on happiness. Kilis 7 Aralik University Journal of Social Sciences, 4(8), 1-12.

Sarıçam, H., Erguvan, F. M., Akın, A., & Akça, M. Ş. (2014). The Turkish short version of the intolerance of uncertainty (IUS-12) scale: the study of validity and reliability. Route Educational and Social Science Journal, 1(3), 148-157. https://doi.org/10.17121/ressjournal.109

Shabani, M., Taheri-Kharameh, Z., Saghafipour, A., Ahmari-Tehran, H., Yoosefee, S., & Amini-Tehrani, M. (2023). Resilience and spirituality mediate anxiety and life satisfaction in chronically Ill older adults. BMC Psychology, 11, 256. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-023-01279-z

Silva, R. G., & Figueiredo-Braga, M. (2018). Evaluation of the relationships among happiness, stress, anxiety, and depression in pharmacy students. Currents in Pharmacy Teaching and Learning, 10(7), 903-910. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cptl.2018.04.002

Snyder, C. R., Harris, C., Anderson, J. R., Holleran, S. A., Irving, L. M., Sigmon, S. T., Yoshinobu, L., Gibb, J., Langelle, C., & Harney, P. (1991). The will and the ways: Development and validation of an individual differences measure of hope. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 60(4), 570-585. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.60.4.570

Snyder, C. R., Feldman, D. B., Taylor, J. D., Schoeder, L. L., & Adams, V. H. (2000). The role of hopeful thinking in preventing problems and enhancing strenghts. Applied and Preventive Psychology, 9(4), 249-269. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0962-1849(00)80003-7

Snyder, C. R. (2002). Hope theory: Rainbows in the mind. Psychological Inquiry, 13(4), 249–275. https://doi.org/10.1207/S15327965PLI1304_01

Sobotka, T., Skirbekk, V., & Philipov, D. (2011). Economic recession and fertility in the developed world. Population and Development Review, 37(2), 267-306. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1728-4457.2011.00411.x

Steinmayr, R., Wirthwein, L., Modler, L., & Barry, M. M. (2019). Development of subjective well-being in adolescence. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 16(19), 3690. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16193690

Şahin, M., Aydın, B., Sarı, S. V., Kaya, S., & Pala, H. (2012). The role of hope and the meaning in life in explaining subjective well-being. Kastamonu Education Journal, 20(3), 827-836.

Tabachnick, B. G., & Fidell, L. S. (2013). Using multivariate statistics (6th ed.). Pearson.

Tarhan, S., & Bacanlı, H. (2015). Adaptation of dispositional hope scale into Turkish: validity and reliability study. The Journal of Happiness & Well-Being, 3(1), 1-14.

Turan, M. (2019). Predicting subjective wellbeing of graduate students by mindfulness, intolerance to uncertainty, rumination and anxiety sensitivity (Master's thesis). Middle East Technical University, Ankara.

Tuzgöl-Dost, M. (2010). An examination of subjective well-being and life satisfaction of students attending to universities in South Africa and Turkey. Education and Science, 35(158), 75-89.

Türk, M. S. (2020). The effect of Turkish culture on burnout syndrome. In N. Güz & B. Ayhan (Eds.), International Turkish culture and art symposium proceedings book (pp. 307-327). SUER.

Uchida, Y., Takahashi, Y., & Kawahara, K. (2014). Changes in hedonic and eudaimonic well-being after a severe nationwide disaster: The case of the Great East Japan Earthquake. Journal of Happiness Studies: An Interdisciplinary Forum on Subjective Well-Being, 15(1), 207–221. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10902-013-9463-6

Ünübol, H., Hızlı-Sayar, G., & Koçyiğit, E. G. (2020). Attachment, alexithymia and psychiatric symptoms as predictors of subjective well-being. Current Approaches in Psychiatry, 12(Suppl 1), 398-420. https://doi.org/10.18863/pgy.804793

Yalçın, İ., & Malkoç, A. (2015). The relationship between meaning in life and subjective well-being: forgiveness and hope as mediators. Journal of Happiness Studies, 16, 915-929. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10902-014-9540-5

Yıldırım, M., & Arslan, G. (2022). Exploring the associations between resilience, dispositional hope, preventive behaviours, subjective well-being, and psychological health among adults during early stage of COVID-19. Current Psychology, 41(8), 5712–5722. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-020-01177-2

  • Abstract Viewed: 638 times
  • Download PDF Downloaded: 254 times

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Download Statastics

  • Linkedin
  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • Google Plus
  • Telegram

Information

  • For Readers
  • For Authors
  • For Librarians
Keywords
Most Downloaded (the last 90 days)
  • Beyond happiness: The three waves of positive psychology and the future of wellbeing
    613
  • Contributing to a Healthier World: Exploring the Impact of Wellbeing on Nursing Burnout
    332
  • Measuring Personal and Social Responsibility: An Existential Positive Psychology Approach
    245
  • School belongingness in academically at-risk adolescents: Addressing psychosocial functioning and psychological well-being
    236
  • Embracing life's challenges: Developing a tool for assessing resilient mindset in second wave positive psychology
    231
  • Home
  • Archives
  • Submissions
  • About the Journal
  • Editorial Team
  • Contact

Journal of Happiness and Health (JOHAH) is a peer-reviewed journal covering happiness and provides an international forum for the science of happiness and health. The JOHAH, which is published two times a year, is an open-access that publishes research outcomes with significant contributions to the understanding and improvement of happiness and health and publishes research regarding the happiness of populations across the life span. The journal publishes research free from all access barriers, allowing for global distribution and more citations.

Journal of Happiness and Health is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.